Having your merchant account suddenly shut down can feel like the rug’s been pulled out from under your business. Payments stop, cash flow takes a hit, and the clock starts ticking to find a fix before your operations grind to a halt.
Accounts get closed for a handful of reasons — from your processor deciding your industry has become “too risky,” to excessive chargebacks and compliance violations.
It’s stressful, but it’s not the end of the road. In this article, we’ll walk you through why accounts get shut down, what each scenario means for you, and the practical steps you can take to get up and running as fast as possible.
When a merchant account gets closed, it usually falls into one of two main scenarios. Neither is fun, but the fallout — and how quickly you can get back to processing payments — depends on which one you’re dealing with.
Sometimes, an acquiring bank or payment processor decides they no longer want to work with your business because the perceived risk is too high. This can happen if your chargeback rate climbs, if your industry introduces new regulations, or if the processor changes its risk policies.
This often happens to high-risk merchants who initially sign up with payment aggregators like PayPal and Stripe. They might approve your account at first, but once they realize you’re in a high-risk category — like travel, firearms, CBD, tobacco, and similiar — they will freeze or close your merchant account without any warning.
If this is your situation, the good news is that you did not do anything wrong and you’re not blacklisted.
However, make sure you do not end up in the same position again. Switch to a provider that specializes in high-risk merchant accounts, such as SecureGlobalPay. We are set up to work with higher-risk industries and understand the unique challenges you face.
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This is a much tougher scenario. If your account is shut down for serious reasons like:
…your processor may report you to the MATCH (Member Alert to Control High-Risk Merchants) list, also known as the Terminated Merchant File (TMF).
The consequences are big: you can’t open a new merchant account until you’re removed, and in many cases, that won’t happen for five years. You can learn more on Mastercard’s official page.
That said, there are exceptions — if the listing was made in error or if you resolve the issue to the processor’s satisfaction, they can request your removal. But in reality, getting off the MATCH list is rare.
While trying to understand what happened, in parallel, you should work on securing your funds and lining up a replacement processor. Here’s the order we recommend.
Not all account closures are permanent. Sometimes processors freeze or suspend accounts during a review — which means you might still get reinstated. Before you panic, confirm with your provider whether the termination is final:
Knowing the exact cause will help you choose the right next step and the right replacement provider. For example, if spikes in volume are the issue, you’ll want to partner with a merchant service provider who can set you up with a high-volume merchant account and offers a payment gateway that can handle multiple MIDs.
When a merchant account is shut down, processors often hold onto your remaining balance for a set period — sometimes months — to cover potential refunds and chargebacks. That money is still yours, but you need to know when (and if) you’ll get it back.
In emergency situations, proactive communication is crucial. The sooner the right people know, the faster they can adapt. You should:
These are not fun conversations to have. You don’t need to share details, but you should explain how you plan to move forward.
You can wait to get a confirmation that your old account is gone for good. However, keep in mind that, on average, it takes between 2 and 5 working days to open a high-risk merchant account.
So the smart thing is to start lining up a new one immediately. You’ll want to:
Once you’ve been approved by a new provider, your merchant service provider should help you with your setup process. Key steps to take include:
Getting this step right not only gets your sales flowing again but also helps prevent the same nightmare from happening twice.
SecureGlobalPay offers ultimate payment processing solutions for hard-to-place merchants. You get:
Learn more by sending a question to partners@secureglobalpay.net or jumpstart the process by filling out our online application form.
First, find a provider that’s a good fit for your business type — if you’re in a high-risk category, skip the mainstream processors and go to a high-risk merchant account provider. Gather your paperwork (business license, bank statements, processing history) and apply — many processors now offer easy online applications.
On a statement or account notice, “merchant closed” usually means your payment processor or acquiring bank has shut down your account. This can be due to excessive chargebacks, compliance violations, high-risk classification, or inactivity. It’s not a temporary freeze — it means you can’t process payments until you open a new account.
If you want to close your own account, contact your provider’s merchant support department and request closure in writing. Make sure all pending transactions have settled, refund any outstanding orders, and confirm the final date the account will remain active. Get a closure confirmation email or letter for your records.
This phrase usually appears on a customer’s bank statement when you, the merchant, have cancelled a transaction or recurring billing subscription. It can also mean you proactively closed your own merchant account with the processor.